What are the first symptoms of heart failure?
The first signs of heart failure can be different concerning severity and type of heart failure (whether left-sided, right-sided, or congestive). They often include the followingCommon Early Symptoms of Heart Failure
Breathlessness (Shortness of Breath, Dyspnea)
During activity: Difficulty breathing during physical activities.
At rest or in the prone position: A feeling of breathlessness when lying flat (orthopnea) or waking up at night, gasping for air (paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea).
Fatigue and Weakness
Chronic fatigue with very little physical exertion.
A general feeling of lacking energy.
Swelling (Edema)
Fluid accumulation in the legs, ankles, feet, or abdomen.
Shoes or socks may feel tighter due to swelling.
Accelerated or Erratic Heartbeat
Palpitations or feeling that the heart is racing or fluttering.
A Constant Cough or Wheezing
A cough, which may produce whitish or pinkish mucus (due to fluid in the lungs).
Difficulty Concentrating or Confusion
Reduced blood flow to the brain may cause memory issues or trouble focusing, especially in older adults.
Bathroom Trips At Night Have Increased (Nocturia)
Nighttime urination increased due to the redistribution of fluids when lying down.
Chest Pain or Discomfort
Subtle pressure or mild pain in the chest (this is seen more in people with underlying coronary artery disease).
Decreased Exercise Capacity
Difficult at times to do activities that were previously very easy, because of fatigue or breathlessness.
Weight Gain
Rapid gains in weight (for instance, 2-3 pounds in a single day or more than 5 pounds in a week) are owing to fluid retention.
Less Common Early Signs
Loss of Appetite or Nausea: Staying full or getting nausea with water retention obstructing digestion.
Cold Hands and Feet: Reduced pumping capacity of the heart, causing poor circulation.
When to Seek Medical Attention Mild Symptoms: If you notice mild
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